| 夌 Sound Group | ||||||||||
| Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean | ||||||||||
| # | *** | 漢字 | MC | JPK | JPP | JCP | KPH | KCP | ||
| 1 | 陵 | ljәŋ | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | 릉 | 능 | 릉 | 능 | |
| 2 | 稜 | lәŋ | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | 릉 | 능 | 릉 | 능 | |
| 3 | 凌 | ljәŋ | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | 릉 | 능 | 릉 | 능 | |
| 4 | 崚 | ??? | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | 릉 | 능 | 릉 | 능 | |
| 5 | 綾 | ljәŋ | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | 릉 | 능 | 릉 | 능 | |
| 夌 Sound Group | ||||||
| Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese | ||||||
| # | *** | 漢字 | MC | KCP | JCP | |
| 1 | 陵 | ljәŋ | 릉 | 능 | 룡 | |
| 2 | 稜 | lәŋ | 릉 | 능 | 룡 | |
| 3 | 凌 | ljәŋ | 릉 | 능 | 룡 | |
| 4 | 崚 | ??? | 릉 | 능 | 룡 | |
| 5 | 綾 | ljәŋ | 릉 | 능 | 룡 | |
| 夌 Sound Group | ||||||
| Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana | ||||||
| # | *** | Kanji | JPK | JPP | JCP | MC |
| 1 | 陵 | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | ljәŋ | |
| 2 | 稜 | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | lәŋ | |
| 3 | 凌 | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | ljәŋ | |
| 4 | 崚 | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | ??? | |
| 5 | 綾 | リョウ | 룡우 | 룡 | ljәŋ | |
| 夌 Sound Group | |||||
| Writing Korean in Pahanngana | |||||
| # | *** | Hanja | KPH | KCP | MC |
| 1 | 陵 | 릉 | 능 | ljәŋ | |
| 2 | 稜 | 릉 | 능 | lәŋ | |
| 3 | 凌 | 릉 | 능 | ljәŋ | |
| 4 | 崚 | 릉 | 능 | ??? | |
| 5 | 綾 | 릉 | 능 | ljәŋ | |
| How to Read the Data | |
| # | Number of Kanji |
| *** | Alternative Forms, Notes |
| 漢字 | Kanji / Hanja |
| MC | Middle Chinese (Reconstruction) |
| JPK | Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana) |
| JPP | Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana) |
| JCP | Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana) |
| KPH | Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul) |
| KCP | Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana) |