困 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   kʰuәn コン 콘ㄴ
2   ??? コン 콘ㄴ

 

困 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   kʰuәn
2   ???

 

困 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   コン 콘ㄴ kʰuәn
2   コン 콘ㄴ ???

 

困 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   kʰuәn
2   ???

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

宜 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   ŋji
2   ŋji

 

宜 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   ŋji
2   ŋji

 

宜 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   ŋji
2   ŋji

 

宜 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   ŋji
2   ŋji

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

解 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   ɣai kai カイ 카이 카이
2   ɣai   カイ   카이   카이  

 

解 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   ɣai kai 카이
2   ɣai   카이  

 

解 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   カイ 카이 카이 ɣai kai
2   カイ   카이   카이   ɣai  

 

解 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   ɣai kai
2   ɣai  

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

亞/亜 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1 a   アツ オウ 앝우 오우 오우    
2 a                  
3 ɑk uo アク   앜우    
4   ɣuo                  

 

亞/亜 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1 a     오우
2 a        
3 ɑk uo  
4   ɣuo        

 

亞/亜 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1 アツ オウ 앝우 오우 오우 a  
2             a  
3 アク   앜우     ɑk uo
4               ɣuo  

 

亞/亜 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1     a  
2     a  
3 ɑk uo
4       ɣuo  

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

胃 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   yi
2   yi

 

胃 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   yi
2   yi

 

胃 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   yi
2   yi

 

胃 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   yi
2   yi

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

奥/奧 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1 ɑu オウ オク イク 오우 옼우 잌우 오우
2   ɑu オウ     오우     오우    

 

奥/奧 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1 ɑu 오우
2   ɑu 오우    

 

奥/奧 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1 オウ オク イク 오우 옼우 잌우 오우 ɑu
2   オウ     오우     오우     ɑu

 

奥/奧 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1 ɑu
2   ɑu

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

竹 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   ʈjuk チク     팈우                
2   ʈjuk チク     팈우                
3 ʈjuk ジク チク トク 딬우 팈우 톸우
4   ɖjuk チク     팈우                
5   tuk トク     톸우                
6   djac テキ   ジャク 텤이 댴우            
7   ɖjo チョ   チャク 턐우            

 

竹 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   ʈjuk        
2   ʈjuk        
3 ʈjuk
4   ɖjuk        
5   tuk        
6   djac      
7   ɖjo      

 

 

竹 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   チク     팈우         ʈjuk
2   チク     팈우         ʈjuk
3 ジク チク トク 딬우 팈우 톸우 ʈjuk
4   チク     팈우         ɖjuk
5   トク     톸우         tuk
6   テキ   ジャク 텤이 댴우     djac
7   チョ   チャク 턐우     ɖjo

 

竹 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1           ʈjuk
2           ʈjuk
3 ʈjuk
4           ɖjuk
5           tuk
6           djac
7           ɖjo

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

丈 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   ɖjaŋ ジョウ チョウ 둉우 툥우
2   ɖjaŋ ジョウ   둉우    

 

丈 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   ɖjaŋ
2   ɖjaŋ  

 

丈 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   ジョウ チョウ 둉우 툥우 ɖjaŋ
2   ジョウ   둉우     ɖjaŋ

 

丈 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   ɖjaŋ
2   ɖjaŋ

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

殿 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   殿 djan デン テン 덴ㄴ 텐ㄴ
2   djan デン テン 덴ㄴ 텐ㄴ

 

殿 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   殿 djan
2   djan

 

殿 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   殿 デン テン 덴ㄴ 텐ㄴ djan
2   デン テン 덴ㄴ 텐ㄴ djan

 

殿 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   殿 djan
2   djan

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)

 

 

喜 Sound Group
Full Comparison of Middle Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
# *** 漢字 MC JPK JPP JCP KPH KCP
1   xji
2   xji      

 

喜 Sound Group
Summary of Reconstructions in Middle Chinese, Korean, and Japanese
# *** 漢字 MC KCP JCP
1   xji
2   xji  

 

喜 Sound Group
Writing Japanese Kanji in Pahanngana
# *** Kanji JPK JPP JCP MC
1   xji
2         xji

 

喜 Sound Group
Writing Korean in Pahanngana
# *** Hanja KPH KCP MC
1   xji
2   xji

 

How to Read the Data
# Number of Kanji
*** Alternative Forms, Notes
漢字 Kanji / Hanja
MC Middle Chinese (Reconstruction)
JPK Japanese Pronunciation (in Katakana)
JPP Japanese Pronunciation (in Pahanngana)
JCP Japanese Kanji – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)
KPH Korean Pronunciation (in Hangul)
KCP Korean Hanja – Core/Root Form (in Pahanngana)